HIV Management Guide for Clinical Care and ARV Guidelines

HIV Management Guide for Clinical Care and ARV Guidelines

Nurses & Midwives

Additional resources

Health Equity Matters (2022) Health Workforce Toolkit: HIV and Sexual Health for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people  National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Plan 2021-2031   NSW Government STI Programs Unit  Queensland Health (2021) Health Equity Toolkit   Reducing stigma and discrimination associated with blood-borne viruses and sexually transmissible infections: A stigma reduction toolkit for …

Additional resources Read More »

References

World Health Organization. Health promotion [Internet]. World Health Organization online; 2024 [Cited 2024 Feb 6]. Available from:  https://www.who.int/teams/health-promotion/enhanced-wellbeing/first-global-conference. World Health Organization. Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion [Internet]. 1987. World Health Organization; 2012 [Cited 2024 Feb 6]. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WH-1987. Green J, Cross R, Woodall J, Tones K. Health and health promotion. In Green J, Cross …

References Read More »

Adherence support

Danielle Collins: HIV nurse practitioner, Victorian HIV Service, Infectious Diseases Department, Alfred Hospital  Acknowledgments  Elizabeth Crock: Bolton Clarke HIV Program, Melbourne, was co-author on previous editions Oscar Morata Ramirez: Royal District Nursing Service HIV Program, Melbourne was co-author on the first edition.  Summary  In this section, the author discusses the important issue of adherence to antiretroviral …

Adherence support Read More »

Factors affecting adherence and nursing interventions used to promote adherence

Factors influencing antiretroviral adherence are multifactorial. They can be internal – pertaining to the person, and external – pertaining to those providing the care and to the medicines themselves. (14)  External factors affecting an individual’s adherence can also be structural and systemic.   The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 brought with it a multitude of …

Factors affecting adherence and nursing interventions used to promote adherence Read More »

Conclusion and future directions

The ability of people with HIV to adhere to treatment can be a complex matter, influenced by a wide range of individual, system-related, psychosocial, and socio-political factors potentially compounded by the life-long nature of antiretroviral therapy for HIV treatment.  Nursing strategies to encourage, improve and maintain adherence include discussing potential antiretroviral therapy regimens with consideration …

Conclusion and future directions Read More »

Additional resources

Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy – ARV Guidelines (ASHM)  Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care. National Medication Management Plan – User Guide. 2021.  Find a Prescriber – ASHM Health 

References

Osterberg L and Blaschke T.  Adherence to Medication. N Engl J Med 2005; 353:487, August 4.   García de Ollala P, Knobel H, Carmona A, Guelar A, López-Colomés JL, and Caylà JA. Impact of adherence and highly active antiretroviral therapy on survival in HIV-infected patients. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1999; 30(1): 105-110.   Mille W, …

References Read More »

Background

Denise Cummins: Sydney District Nursing, Sydney Local Health District  Summary   This section explores key issues for nurses in relation to cognitive impairment and people living with HIV (PLHIV):  Background  Examples of dementia  HIV associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND)  Screening, diagnosis, and predictors of HAND  Signs and symptoms of HAND   Treatment of HAND  Strategies for support of cognitive …

Background Read More »

Screening and diagnosis for HAND 

It is recommended that PLHIV be questioned and screened annually about any changes to cognition or memory decline (23). If any symptoms are identified, HIV neurology review should be considered. In the short-term strategies should be discussed with the person to treat symptoms. If the person is then diagnosed with cognitive impairment the person should …

Screening and diagnosis for HAND  Read More »

Scroll to Top