HIV Management Guide for Clinical Care and ARV Guidelines

HIV Management Guide for Clinical Care and ARV Guidelines

Opportunistic infections of the gastrointestinal tract

Gastrointestinal disease in people with HIV infection

Ian Lockart1, Trine Gulholm2, Deborah J. Marriott3, Mark Danta1,4 Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, St Vincent’s Hospital, Sydney, NSW Department of Microbiology, St Vincent’s Hospital, Sydney, NSW Departments of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, St Vincent’s Hospital, Sydney, NSW St Vincent’s Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, UNSW Last reviewed: November 2019

General approach to the assessment of gastrointestinal symptoms in HIV patients

Gastrointestinal symptoms and illnesses are extremely common in the general population and also in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. When assessing them it is important to assess:- Detailed history of presenting symptoms including: onset, severity, site/location, frequency and progression, triggering and relieving factors and associated features such as fevers and weight loss. Degree …

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Specific gastrointestinal disorders associated with HIV infection

The following section will discuss the diagnosis and management of a number of common bacterial, viral and parasitic gastrointestinal infections that may be seen in people with HIV infection, and also non-infectious diarrhoea. A number of important HIV-associated conditions are covered elsewhere in the website – Kaposi’s sarcoma and HBV and HCV infections. Readers are …

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References

eTG complete [digital]. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited; 2019 Jun. <https://www.tg.org.au> Saag MS, Pavia AT, Chambers HF, Eliopoulos GM, Gilbert DN. The Sanford Guide to HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis Therapy 2019. Sperryville: Antimicrobial Therapy Inc; 2019  Wilcox CM, Straub RF, CLark WS. Prospective evaluation of oropharyngeal findings in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with esophageal ulceration. Am J …

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