HIV Management Guide for Clinical Care and ARV Guidelines

HIV Management Guide for Clinical Care and ARV Guidelines

Adult Guidelines

Management of the Treatment-Experienced Patient:

This section has information on Management of the Treatment-Experienced Patient. Please click on the below links or follow the table of contents to access the information you are looking for. Virologic Failure Optimizing ART in the Setting of Virologic Suppression Poor CD4 Cell Recovery Discontinuation or Interruption of ARV

Virologic Failure

AU Comment: Australian Special Access Scheme for ARV treatments In heavily treatment-experienced patients, where treatment options are limited by drug resistance, toxicities or other issues, enrolment in a clinical trial of a new antiretroviral agent (if available), or use of an agent not yet TGA-approved for marketing but available through the Special Access Scheme, can …

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Poor CD4 Cell Recovery

AU Comment: Poor CD4 cell recovery and persistent inflammation despite viral suppression Current DHHS recommendations are suitable for implementation in Australia, including the following points: In individuals with viral suppression, adding ARV drugs or switching ARV drug classes does not consistently improve CD4 cell recovery or reduce all relevant markers of immune activation and is not …

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Optimising ART in the Setting of Virologic Suppression

Panel’s Recommendations for Optimizing Antiretroviral Therapy in the Setting of Virologic Suppression Key Considerations and Panel’s Recommendations Advances in antiretroviral (ARV) treatment and a better understanding of HIV drug resistance have made it possible to consider switching a person with HIV from an effective ARV regimen to an alternative ARV regimen in some situations The …

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Discontinuation or Interruption of ARV

AU Comment: Ibalizumab (IBA) Ibalizumab (IBA) a monoclonal antibody that is NOT PBS listed in Australia. Discontinuation or interruption of antiretroviral therapy (ART) may result in viral rebound, immune decompensation, and/or clinical progression.1-5 Thus, discontinuation or planned interruption of ART is not recommended outside the context of a clinical trial (AI). However, unplanned interruption of ART may …

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Special Patient Populations

This section has information on Special Patient Populations. Please click on the below links or follow the table of contents to access the information you are looking for. Women with HIV Substance Use Disorders and HIV HIV-2 Infection Early (Acute and Recent) HIV Infection Transgender People with HIV HIV and the Older Person Adolescents and …

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Early (Acute and Recent) HIV Infection

AU Comment: Diagnosis of early HIV infection in Australia When acute HIV-1 infection is suspected, and an anti-HIV antibody and/or antibody/antigen combo test is negative or the western blot is indeterminate, other suitable test options include a nucleic acid test for HIV. However, proviral DNA tests are not widely available in Australia and HIV viral …

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